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Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal Neuralgia (also known as tic doloureux or prosopalgia) is a neuropathic disorder of the Trigeminal Nerve that causes episodes of intense, sudden shock-like pain in the eyes, lips, nose, scalp, forehead and jaw.

The pain usually lasts for a few seconds, but there can be many bursts of pain in quick succession.

It is estimated that 1 in 15,000 people suffer from Trigeminal Neuralgia, although those numbers may be significantly higher due to frequent mis-diagnosis.

Trigeminal Neuralgia usually develops after the age of 50, more commonly in females, although there have been cases with patients being as young as three years of age.

Useful Articles & Websites

Trigeminal Neuralgia Association UK

Patient UK

NHS Clinical Knowledge Summaries

National Institute of Clinical Excellence

Emedicinehealth.com

NHS.uk

Orofacialpain.org.uk

Royal London Oral Medicine Dept Trigeminal Neuralgia Leaflet

AAN-EFNS Guidelines on Trigeminal Neuralgia Management

e-J Dent 2011. Drug Therapy for Trigeminal Neuralgia

EYAP 2013. Patient Leaflet. Trigeminal Neuralgia

BMJ 2015. Summaries of BMJ Clinical Evidence. Trigeminal Neuralgia

Dent Update 2016. Pain Part 7. Trigeminal Neuralgia

Dental Update 2019. Trigeminal Neuralgia

BMJ Podcast about Trigeminal Neuralgia

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